Sarojini Naidu – Brief Biography

 

Sarojini Naidu – Brief Biography

Sarojini Naidu, born on February 13, 1879, in Hyderabad, India, was a multifaceted personality—renowned poet, political leader, and the first woman to become the President of the Indian National Congress. Her life unfolded against the backdrop of India's struggle for independence, and her contributions left an enduring impact on both literature and politics.*

Early Life and Education:

Sarojini Chattopadhyay, later known as Sarojini Naidu, was born into a Bengali Brahmin family. Her father, Aghorenath Chattopadhyay, was a scientist and her mother, Barada Sundari Devi, a poetess. From an early age, Sarojini displayed exceptional intelligence and a keen interest in literature. Her education started at the King's College in London, where she pursued studies in the arts and eventually received a degree in 1895.

Marriage and Motherhood:

Upon returning to India, Sarojini Naidu married Dr. Govindarajulu Naidu, a non-Brahmin physician, in 1898. Their marriage was a union that defied the prevailing societal norms, symbolizing Naidu's progressive outlook. The couple had five children, and even as a mother, Sarojini continued to pursue her literary and political interests.

Entry into Public Life:

Sarojini Naidu's foray into public life began with her involvement in the Indian Nationalist Movement. She met prominent leaders like Gopal Krishna Gokhale and became associated with the Indian National Congress. Her eloquence and powerful oratory skills earned her the title of the "Nightingale of India." She actively participated in the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922) and the Civil Disobedience Movement (1930).

Political Leadership:

In 1925, Sarojini Naidu presided over the annual session of the Indian National Congress, becoming the first Indian woman to do so. Her political acumen and commitment to the cause of India's independence brought her recognition and respect. She also played a crucial role in the Round Table Conferences in London.

Literary Contributions:

Parallel to her political engagements, Sarojini Naidu made significant contributions to literature. Her poetry, characterized by romanticism and social awareness, earned her acclaim. Some of her notable works include "The Golden Threshold," "The Bird of Time," and "The Broken Wing." Her verses often reflected her concerns for women's rights, social justice, and her love for India.

"We have known the long loneliness

And we have learned that the only solution is love and that love comes with community.''

Later Years:

Sarojini Naidu continued her active involvement in politics and social causes until her final years. She represented India at the League of Nations and later as the Governor of the United Provinces (present-day Uttar Pradesh). Tragically, she passed away on March 2, 1949, at the age of 70.

Sarojini Naidu's legacy endures as a symbol of women's empowerment, literary brilliance, and unwavering commitment to the nation. Her life remains an inspiration for generations, and she holds a special place in India's history as a trailblazer who broke barriers in both politics and literature. 0 0 0.

 

Contents

Sarojini Naidu’s Poem "A Love Song from the North"-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Humayun To Zobeida’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Song Of A Dream’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Suttee’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Cradle Song’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Indian Love Song’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Harvest Hymn’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘In Praise of Henna’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Village Song’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Corn Grinders’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘The Snake Charmer’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Indian Weavers’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Wandering Singers’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘To Youth’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘The Indian Gipsy’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘My Dead Dream’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Indian Dancers’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘To The God of Pain’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Life’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Past and Future’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘In the Forest’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Leili’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘An Indian Love Song’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Ecstasy’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘A Rajput Love Song’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘The Poet's Love’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Coromandel Fishers’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Palanquin Bearers’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Autumn Song’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘Transience’-An Analytical Study
Sarojini Naidu’s Poem ‘In Salutation to the Eternal Peace’-An Analytical Study
Chief Characteristics of Sarojini Naidu’s Poetry